Checklist · · 12 checks
RAG production-readiness checklist
Twelve checks to pass before a retrieval system answers a real user. Tick them locally; progress stays in your browser.
Topic
In the glossary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), what each means and how to say it in a review
Part of Data & Databases: all Data & Databases entries · the Data & Databases lens on the map
Checklist · · 12 checks
Twelve checks to pass before a retrieval system answers a real user. Tick them locally; progress stays in your browser.
Failure story · · 1 min read
A well-meaning cache in front of retrieval kept answering from last quarter's HR policy for eleven days.
Deep dive · · 6 min read
Six days of notes on operating retrieval systems after launch, where nearly every real failure arrives dressed as a good answer.
Deep dive · · 6 min read
Six posts on reranking, citations and decomposition, and the uncomfortable thing they turn out to have in common.
Deep dive · · 7 min read
Six days of retrieval notes, and not one of the failures announced itself.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Chunk size is a decision about what a complete answer looks like. Reranking, context budgets and refusal thresholds finish the job.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Most "the model is wrong" problems are recall problems. Hybrid search, query rewriting and versioned indexes are where they get fixed.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Parsing sets your quality ceiling, failures need a destination, and the update and delete paths are the half nobody tests.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Embeddings carry no access control lists. Ownership, permissions, freshness and lineage have to be designed before anything is indexed.
Deep dive · · 6 min read
Six posts on the distance between a system that answers well once and a system people are willing to depend on.
Explainer · · 1 min read
Why RAG evaluation has to measure retrieval, grounding, generation, and citations separately.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why weak evidence should trigger recovery, not a fluent answer with false confidence.
Explainer · · 1 min read
Why reflection only helps when it checks the answer against evidence and changes behavior.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why freshness becomes part of correctness when the world changes faster than your index.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why evidence quality changes when the source is visual, tabular, audio, or multimodal.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why production knowledge often lives in systems of record, not only in documents.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why some answers depend on relationships that plain document search can miss.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why one user question may need multiple searches before the evidence is good enough.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why complex questions become more reliable when the system answers them in parts.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why good RAG often needs both precise snippets and enough surrounding context.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why semantic similarity is useful, but not the same as correctness or trust.
Explainer · · 2 min read
How chunk boundaries decide what evidence the system can actually retrieve.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why answer quality starts when knowledge enters the system, not when the user asks.
Explainer · · 2 min read
Why RAG is really about trusted evidence, not just letting the model search.
Google Cloud · Deep dive · A production-oriented walkthrough of retrieval architecture choices and their operational cost.